J Pharm Cel: Celebes Journal of Pharmacy publishes original research articles, reviews, and short communications in all areas of pharmaceutical sciences. The journal focuses on advancing knowledge and innovation in pharmacy, with the following main scopes:

1. Fundamental and Clinical Pharmacology

This area covers studies on the biological and therapeutic effects of drugs, including:

• Drug activity and effectiveness

• Mechanisms of drug action

• Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics

• Drug metabolism and pharmacogenetics

• Drug-drug interactions

• Adverse drug reactions (ADRs)

• Mechanisms of drug toxicity

• Pharmacovigilance

• Microbiological aspects of drug use

• Preclinical and clinical trials

2. Pharmacy Practice, Management, and Administration

This scope includes research related to the professional and regulatory aspects of pharmacy, such as:

• Pharmacy regulation and pharmaceutical law

• Pharmacy administration and management

• Clinical pharmacy practice

• Pharmacoepidemiology and pharmacoeconomics

• Pharmaceutical marketing and policy analysis

• Community and hospital pharmacy services

3. Drug Discovery and Development

This section emphasizes the innovation and technical development of pharmaceutical products, including:

• Ethnopharmacy and pharmacognosy

• Drug and excipient synthesis

• Target identification and validation

• Chemical and analytical pharmacy

• Drug delivery system design

• Pharmaceutical formulation and characterization

• Excipient optimization and compatibility

• Scale-up processes and industrial manufacturing

• Stability testing and quality control

J Pharm Cel welcomes interdisciplinary research and encourages collaboration among researchers, clinicians, pharmacists, and pharmaceutical industries.